Socialinių paslaugų poreikis pagyvenusiems ir seniems žmonėms Savarankiško gyvenimo skyriuje

Bendikienė, Jolanta; Valuckienė, Ingrida

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Socialinių paslaugų poreikis pagyvenusiems ir seniems žmonėms Savarankiško gyvenimo skyriuje

Bendikienė, Jolanta; Valuckienė, Ingrida

URI: http://dspace.kaunokolegija.lt//handle/123456789/384

Data: 2018-06-20

Santrauka:

Plėtojant socialinių paslaugų sistemą pagrindinis prioritetas skiriamas specialiųjų socialinių paslaugų poreikiui. Sulaukę senatvės, turintys sveikatos problemų, artimiesiems išvykus į užsienį arba dirbantiems ir neturintiems galimybės prižiūrėti savo artimųjų ir dėl kitų asmeninių priežasčių pagyvenę ir seni žmonės, negalintys savarankiškai gyventi savo namuose, apsigyvena Savarankiško gyvenimo skyriuje. Dar ir dabar nemaža visuomenės dalis nežino, kas yra tas Savarankiško gyvenimo skyrius ir kokios jame teikiamos socialinės paslaugos. Todėl svarbu kalbėti apie socialinių paslaugų poreikį pagyvenusiems ir seniems žmonėms Savarankiško gyvenimo skyriuje. Socialinis darbuotojas yra tarsi tarpininkas, tarp asmens ir įvairių socialines paslaugas teikiančių įstaigų, kuris informuoja, tarpininkauja, nukreipia, konsultuoja pagyvenusį ir seną žmogų savarankiškam gyvenimui. Taip pat padeda atkurti socialinius įgūdžius, motyvuoja ir skatina pagyvenusių ir senų žmonių ir jų artimųjų integracija į visuomenę.

Description:

In developing social services, the main priority is given to the need for special social services. Upon retirement, having health problems, if relatives are in abroad orthey are working people without the ability to care for their old relatives and for other personal reasons, the elderly and old people who can not live independently in their own home, settle in the Self-Lifelong section. Even now, a considerable part of the society does not know what the Independent Living Department is and what social services it provides. Therefore, it is important to talk about the need for social services for the elderly and the old in the Self-help section. A social worker is like an intermediary, between a person and various social services providers, who informs, mediates, directs, advises the elderly and the old to live independently. It also helps to restore social skills, motivates and promotes the integration of elderly and old people and their relatives into society. The aim of this paper - to determine the need for social services for the elderly and the old people in the Department of Independent Living. Objectives of this paper: 1. To present the psychosocial characteristics of elderly and old people. 2. To describe the provision of social services in the Department of Independent Living. 3. To define the activities of a social worker in the Department of Independent Living. 4. To identify the need for social services for elderly and elderly people in the Department of Self-Help. Object of this paper: The need for social services for the elderly and the old people in the Department of Independent Living. The problem of the research: What is the need for social services for elderly and old people in the Department of Self-Help Methods of the research: A quantitative study is described. Non-probable, targeted selection. Two questionnaire surveys and two questionnaire data are analyzed. Respondents of the research are 8 residents living in the Department of Independent Living and 24 relatives of their families. Conclusions of the research: The results of the research revealed that the need for social services for the elderly and the old people is high in the department of independent living. This shows that their life in this section resembles the home environment: the social worker gives them all the things necessary for the home, ensures hygiene conditions, helps to carry out daily activities. Both residents of the Independent Living Department and their relatives point out that a social worker always provides high-quality social services in time - informs, advises and mediates. During the reaseach, the parties to improvement were revealed: In the Independent Living Department, people lack assistance in handling financial affairs, visiting visits and interviews with more frequent social workers, assistance in bathing, and assistance with specialists. There is also lack of communication services for relatives. This shows that the need for social services is provided to the residents of the Independent Living Unit and their relatives.

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