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Deimantė Juodytė. Cost Accounting at the Private Limited Company
„Švaruoliai“. Professional BA thesis. Professional BA thesis. Academic supervisor: lecturer.
Aušra Meškauskaitė. Accountancy and Finance Department, Faculty of Management and
Economics, Kauno Kolegija / University of Applied Sciences. - Kaunas, 2018. 45 pages.
The final thesis examines the accounting of UAB “Švaruoliai”. Each company seeks
to earn the most profits and experience at the lowest costs, so it is very important that the
accounting is managed and regulated qualitatively, and the accountant must have a very good
knowledge of accounting legislation. It is also important for the company to perform a cost-benefit
analysis that helps figure out how the company manages costs and what changes will be determined
by cost optimization.
The main problem of the professional BA thesis: Each company suffers various costs that
effect performance of company’s final results. Therefore, it is very important to properly recognize
the costs and to correctly record the accounting, and it is important to analyze the occurrence of
costs and their evolution.
The aim of the professional BA thesis: Form financial and tax reports of UAB ‘Švaruoliai”
with emphasis on cost accounting.
The objective of professional BA thesis: cost accountings.
Methods of the research: while working on the final thesis, the analysis of scientific
literature was carried out. A review of the legal acts of the Republic of Lithuania and the other
normative documents, the grouping, on the basis of which the essence of costs was clarified, and
their account peculiarities were analyzed. The work was done using the MS Excel programme.
The final work consists of two chapters. In the first chapter, the classification of statements
and their recognition are described. In the second chapter, the operations of the UAB “Švaruoliai”
and financial and tax reports are analyzed.
The final results of the thesis can be summarized by starting the fact that costs are most
widely dealt with by Business Accounting Standards. According to Business Accounting Standard
11, costs are recognized and accounted for in accordance with the accrual and comparative
principle. UAB "Švaruoliai" maintains accounting in accordance with the Business Accounting
Standard and other regulatory acts. During the reporting period, 21 transactions were registered,
under which financial and tax reports were prepared.
The work consists of 45 pages, 38 tables, 12 figures, 22 references and sources of
information, 14 appendices. |
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