Žmonių nešiojančių ortodontinius aparatus mityba ir fizinės veiklos pokyčiai

Bilskytė, Jurinta

Dspace pagrindinis
→
Studentų baigiamieji darbai - Studijų programos
→
burnos higiena
→
Peržiūrėti elementą

Žmonių nešiojančių ortodontinius aparatus mityba ir fizinės veiklos pokyčiai

Bilskytė, Jurinta

URI: http://dspace.kaunokolegija.lt//handle/123456789/175

Data: 2018-06-22

Santrauka:

Vis dažniau galima pastebėti, jog mokslininkai sąkandžio anomalijomis ir įvairiais gydymo būdais, burnos sveikatos gerinimo, funkcijų bei estetinio vaizdo gerinimo tikslais domisi vis labiau. Tačiau mažai dėmesio yra skiriama informuotumui apie kitą šio gydymo pusę – mitybos bei fizinės veiklos pokyčius ortodontinio gydymo metu. Pacientai, kurie pradeda ortodontinį gydymą turi pakeisti mitybos bei fizinės veiklos įpročius. Kartais pakeisti mitybos įpročius yra sunku, kadangi maisto pasirinkimui įtakos turi įvairūs psichologiniai, fiziologiniai, socialiniai ir ekonominiai faktoriai.

Description:

Jurinta Bilskytė (Oral Hygiene Education Program) conducted a study “Nutrition and changes in physical activity of people wearing orthodontic devices“. Study leader dr. Aušra Kepenė. Kauno Kolegija/University of Applied Sciences, Oral Health Cathedral. Kaunas; 2017. The purpose of this study was to reveal changes in nutrition and physical activity changes while wearing orthodontic appliances. Research tasks: 1) Describe the peculiarities of orthodontic treatment. 2) Reveal changes in nutrition and sports by wearing orthodontic devices.. 3) Determine the diet of people wearing orthodontic devices and changes in physical activity habits. An analysis of scientific literature and a questionnaire study in writing was performed. Determine the diet and changes in physical activity habits of people wearing orthodontic devices, a quantitative study was carried out, the method of data collection was chosen - an online survey. The study was conducted during the period of March, 2017 - April 19, 2017, with a total of 296 study participants. The questionnaire consisted of 25 questions. Profile data was processed and analyzed using MS Excel. According to the results of the study, when carrying orthodontic devices, the respondents feel pain in the first days after the application of the orthodontic device or visits to the doctor orthodontist, which leads to a decrease in nutrition and physical activity. It was found that 54 percent of all patients had been diagnosed with biting or nutritional problems during orthodontic treatment. of respondents. Most patients took softer foods (29%) and had pain at the time of chewing (15%). These disorders were particularly severe in patients who had been treated with braces (70% had a softer meal, 67% felt pain during the chewing). 85 percent Patients had to change their usual food to shave softer or regular food. Although no significant changes in physical activity were found, it has been found that more than half (78%) of respondents do not know what is for dental protection.

Rodyti visą įrašą