Santrauka:
Literatūroje aprašomi šizofrenijos klinikiniai simptomai, slaugos modelis, agresijos samprata ir slauga, gydymas. Tyrimo objektu pasirinkta bendrosios praktikos slaugytojos ir psichikos sveikatos slaugytojos, lyginami ir vertinami slaugytojų veiksmai pacientų agresijos ir ligos paūmėjimo metu
Description:
The purpose of the study was - ot abolish the slaughter activity in solving the problems of schizophrenia.
Research tasks:
1. Define the concept of schizophrenia;
2. Exclude nursing problems during exacerbation of schizophrenia;
3. To reveal the actions of nurses in the treatment of aggressive, schizophrenic patients;
4. To compare the actions of mental health and general practitioners in the care of patients with schizophrenia.
The subject of this researchtion is chosen on the basis of general practice and mental health nurses.
The methods: 2018 November - December a one-time anonymous survey was conducted. The questionnaire consisted of 19 questions. The study was attended by Kedainiai Hospital and Kėdainiai Patient Health Care Centers. Kėdainiai Hospital and Kedainiai Primary Health Care Center Administration have been distributed with 50 questionnaires.
Conslusions:
1. Symptoms such as visual and auditory hallucinations are the most common symptoms of schizophrenia.
2. While caring for patients during exacerbation, most nurses experienced nursing problems such as aggressive patient behavior, risk of injury, and psychological violence.
3. Caring for schizophrenic patients with aggressive behavior, actions, nurses often choose actions such as patient isolation, medication medication, encouragement to speak and maintain patient attention in reality.
4. Opinions and actions between nurses responsible for general care and mental health nurses are distinguished in several respects: mental health nurses primarily try to talk to the patient and keep his attention in reality, while the practice of nurses is to isolate the patient in a separate room. All mental health nurses interviewed seek to encourage the patient to speak, express the cause of anger and avoid less stressful or aggressive situations, and take much less action from nurses.
