Atleidimo nuo baudžiamosios atsakomybės susitaikius ir pagal laidavimą taikymo problematika

Šimoliūnaitė, Simona

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Atleidimo nuo baudžiamosios atsakomybės susitaikius ir pagal laidavimą taikymo problematika

Šimoliūnaitė, Simona

URI: http://dspace.kaunokolegija.lt//handle/123456789/1278

Data: 2018-06

Santrauka:

Atleidimas nuo baudžiamosios atsakomybės susitaikius ir pagal laidavimą tema yra aktuali tuo, kad baudžiamoji teisė skatina ne tik nubausti kaltus asmenys, tačiau ir atleisti. Taikydama humaniškumo principą, baudžiamoji teisė siekia savaip perauklėti asmenis, kurie pažeidžia baudžiamąjį įstatymą. Atleidus asmenį nuo baudžiamosios atsakomybės yra tikimybė, kad šis pasitaisys ir nedarys naujų nusikalstamų veikų.

Description:

Challenges for Applying for the Release from Criminal Liability after Reconciliation and Bailing out. Simona Šimoliūnaitė. Professional Bachelor thesis. Head of the work, lecturer Haroldas Juška, Department of Law, Department of Management and Economics, Kaunas College. There is a criminal law institute for dismissal from criminal responsibility in criminal law. Exemption from criminal liability is divided into unconditional and conditional layoffs. Conditional relief - release from criminal liability upon reconciliation and suretyship. In the second and third part of this work, using the method of court case analysis, the conditions of these redundancies, legal consequences and problems of application are discussed. In the fourth part of the work, using the comparative analysis method, both conditional redundancies are compared, their similarities and differences are analyzed. The fifth part examines the existence of the Institute for the Dismissal of Criminal Investigation in foreign countries. Exemption from criminal liability in the context of reconciliation and the issue of surety is relevant because criminal law promotes not only the punishment of guilty persons, but also the redundancy. By applying the principle of humanity, criminal law seeks to re-educate individuals who violate the criminal law in their own right. The release of a person from criminal liability is a probability that this will not make new offenses. The problem of this work is the discretion of courts, which allows courts to judge individually similar situations. The courts may decide differently in the same case because each court is seised of a case on an individual basis on the basis of legislation, when it assesses factual circumstances which are different from the facts of other cases. The court may not apply for redundancy when it comes to examining exemptions, even under all conditions of dismissal, but must justify its decision. The aim of the work is to present the issue of the application of dismissal from criminal liability after reconciliation and assurance. The professional bachelor thesis consists of 43 pages, 46 literature and information sources.

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